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Modelling students’ emotional engagement in AI-augmented English reading: Mediation of AI learning interest and reading enjoyment

Honggang Liu, Jiqun Fan

2026Language learning & technology6 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

As an important development in CALL, artificial intelligence (AI)-assisted foreign language teaching not only offers unique advantages in leveled reading, vocabulary, pronunciation, self-assessment, personalized testing, and information retrieval but also effectively enhances learner interaction and emotional regulation in reading. Despite these advancements, research on learner emotional engagement in AI-augmented EFL reading instruction remains limited, and there is a lack of sufficient empirical understanding of the significance of learner interaction. This study constructs a predictive model for emotional engagement among EFL learners in AI-augmented educational contexts, aiming to analyze the impact of learners’ AI literacy and peer interaction on their emotional engagement in reading. The research was conducted among 650 EFL university students in central China. Findings indicate that in AI-augmented EFL learning scenarios, learner AI literacy and peer learning interactions positively influence emotional engagement in reading. Furthermore, learner interest in AI use and reading pleasure play partial mediating and serial mediating roles in this relationship, respectively. This study not only highlights the critical role of AI literacy in AI-assisted EFL reading but also clarifies the significance of interpersonal communication for emotional engagement in AI contexts.

Topics & Concepts

PsychologyMediationReading (process)PleasureEmotional intelligenceInterpersonal communicationEmpirical researchLiteracyStudent engagementEmpirical evidenceReading comprehensionSocial psychologyEducational technologyMobile deviceInclusion (mineral)Language acquisitionComputer-mediated communicationTeaching methodCollaborative learningPhonological awarenessAI in Service InteractionsTeaching and Learning ProgrammingSocial Robot Interaction and HRI
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