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The Intrinsic Fluorescence of Peptide Self‐Assemblies Across pH Levels

Xiaoyu Wang, Yuqing Yang, Haokun Yang, Hao Dong

2024Angewandte Chemie International Edition11 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

and its intrinsic fluorescence across a range of pH levels, demonstrating that variations in pH lead to significant changes in the morphology of the self-assembled structures. While the position of the fluorescence emission remains constant-due to the stability provided by the hydrogen bonding network of the peptide backbone-the intensity of the fluorescence exhibits a direct correlation with the degree of self-assembly. This finding underscores a dynamic relationship between structural morphology and optical properties. Notably, the ability of the peptide to self-assemble under diverse pH conditions is a novel observation that contrasts with previously reported literature. By employing a computationally driven approach, complemented by rigorous experimental validation, this work establishes a new paradigm for studying complex interacting systems such as peptide self-assembly. Our findings enhance the understanding of how environmental factors influence peptide behavior and pave the way for the design of innovative peptide-based materials with tunable optical characteristics, with potential applications in bioluminescent probes and diagnostic tools for neurodegenerative diseases.

Topics & Concepts

PeptideFluorescenceSelf-assemblyBiophysicsChemical physicsNanotechnologyChemistryBiological systemMaterials sciencePhysicsBiologyOpticsBiochemistrySupramolecular Self-Assembly in MaterialsAntimicrobial Peptides and ActivitiesChemical Synthesis and Analysis
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