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Acoustically Driven Magnon-Phonon Coupling in a Layered Antiferromagnet

Thomas P. Lyons, Jorge Puebla, Kei Yamamoto, Russell Deacon, Yunyoung Hwang, Koji Ishibashi, Sadamichi Maekawa, Y. Otani

2023Physical Review Letters41 citationsDOI

Abstract

Harnessing the causal relationships between mechanical and magnetic properties of Van der Waals materials presents a wealth of untapped opportunity for scientific and technological advancement, from precision sensing to novel memories. This can, however, only be exploited if the means exist to efficiently interface with the magnetoelastic interaction. Here, we demonstrate acoustically driven spin-wave resonance in a crystalline antiferromagnet, chromium trichloride, via surface acoustic wave irradiation. The resulting magnon-phonon coupling is found to depend strongly on sample temperature and external magnetic field orientation, and displays a high sensitivity to extremely weak magnetic anisotropy fields in the few mT range. Our work demonstrates a natural pairing between power-efficient strain-wave technology and the excellent mechanical properties of Van der Waals materials, representing a foothold toward widespread future adoption of dynamic magnetoacoustics.

Topics & Concepts

Magnonvan der Waals forceCondensed matter physicsPhononAnisotropyAntiferromagnetismCoupling (piping)Materials scienceMagnetic fieldPhysicsFerromagnetismOpticsQuantum mechanicsMoleculeMetallurgyTopological Materials and PhenomenaMagnetic properties of thin filmsTheoretical and Computational Physics
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