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ARAPReg: An As-Rigid-As Possible Regularization Loss for Learning Deformable Shape Generators

Qixing Huang, Xiangru Huang, Bo Sun, Zaiwei Zhang, Junfeng Jiang, Chandrajit Bajaj

20212021 IEEE/CVF International Conference on Computer Vision (ICCV)24 citationsDOI

Abstract

This paper introduces an unsupervised loss for training parametric deformation shape generators. The key idea is to enforce the preservation of local rigidity among the generated shapes. Our approach builds on an approximation of the as-rigid-as possible (or ARAP) deformation energy. We show how to develop the unsupervised loss via a spectral decomposition of the Hessian of the ARAP energy. Our loss nicely decouples pose and shape variations through a robust norm. The loss admits simple closed-form expressions. It is easy to train and can be plugged into any standard generation models, e.g., variational auto-encoder (VAE) and auto-decoder (AD). Experimental results show that our approach outperforms existing shape generation approaches considerably on public benchmark datasets of various shape categories such as human, animal and bone. Our code and data are available at https://github.com/GitBoSun/ARAPReg.

Topics & Concepts

Computer scienceRegularization (linguistics)Hessian matrixArtificial intelligenceRigidity (electromagnetism)Parametric statisticsCode (set theory)AlgorithmUnsupervised learningApplied mathematicsMathematicsProgramming languageEngineeringSet (abstract data type)Structural engineeringStatistics3D Shape Modeling and AnalysisHuman Pose and Action RecognitionImage Processing and 3D Reconstruction