Chitosan, derivatives, and its nanoparticles: Preparation, physicochemical properties, biological activities, and biomedical applications – A comprehensive review

Mohamed T. El‐Saadony, Ahmed M. Saad, Samar Sami Alkafaas, Mthokozisi Dladla, Soumya Ghosh, Sara Samy Elkafas, Wael Hafez, Salma Mohamed Ezzat, Sohila A. Khedr, Aya Misbah Hussien, Mohamed Abdelsabour Fahmy, Ibrahim Eid Elesawi, Heba M. Salem, Dina Mostafa Mohammed, Taia A. Abd El–Mageed, Ahmed Ezzat Ahmed, Walid F.A. Mosa, Marwan K El-Tarabily, Synan F. AbuQamar, Khaled A. El‐Tarabily