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The KbvR Regulator Contributes to Capsule Production, Outer Membrane Protein Biosynthesis, Antiphagocytosis, and Virulence in Klebsiella pneumoniae

Xu Li, Meng Wang, Jie Yuan, Hui Wang, Moran Li, Fusheng Zhang, Yujiao Tian, Jing Yang, Jingjie Wang, Bei Li

2021Infection and Immunity16 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

Klebsiella pneumoniae is an opportunistic pathogen that mostly affects patients with weakened immune systems, but a few serotypes (especially K1 and K2) are highly invasive and result in systemic infection in healthy persons. The ability to evade and survive the components of the innate immune system is critical in infection. To investigate the role and mechanism of transcription regulator KP1_RS12260 (KbvR) in virulence and defense against the innate immune response, kbvR deletion mutant and complement strains were constructed. The in vivo animal infection assay and in vitro antiphagocytosis assay demonstrate K. pneumoniae KbvR is an important regulator that contributes to virulence and the defense against phagocytosis of macrophages.

Topics & Concepts

BiologyVirulenceMicrobiologyInnate immune systemKlebsiella pneumoniaeRegulatorImmune systemPathogenComplement systemBacterial outer membraneImmunityMutantGeneImmunologyGeneticsEscherichia coliAntibiotic Resistance in BacteriaPneumonia and Respiratory InfectionsTuberculosis Research and Epidemiology