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Construction of TiO<sub>2</sub>/SrTiO<sub>3</sub> Heterojunction Derived from Monolayer Ti<sub>3</sub>C<sub>2</sub> MXene for Efficient Photocatalytic Overall Water Splitting

Zhenzhen Zhuo, Xue Wang, Cheng Shen, Mengdie Cai, Yong Jiang, Zhao‐Ming Xue, Zhiyuan Fu, Qi Wang, Yuxue Wei, Song Sun

2022Chemistry - A European Journal15 citationsDOI

Abstract

Abstract Construction of heterojunction at the atomic scale to ensure efficient charge separation for improvement of photocatalytic water splitting is challenging. Herein, a facile hydrothermal method has been applied for the in situ fabrication of TiO 2 /SrTiO 3 heterojunction, using the monolayer Ti 3 C 2 MXene as the template and reactant. It is found that the sample with the hydrothermal reaction time of 60 min exhibits the highest H 2 evolution rate with the sacrificial reagent, due to the efficient charge separation of TiO 2 /SrTiO 3 heterojunction as Ti 3 C 2 derivative. In addition, the sample shows the best overall water splitting performance at a hydrothermal reaction time of 120 min, where TiO 2 is nearly converted to SrTiO 3 , due to the fast kinetic process and low structural defects of SrTiO 3 . This work not only provides a simple strategy for the fabrication of heterojunction photocatalysts but also demonstrates the difference in optimization of half‐reaction and overall water splitting reaction.

Topics & Concepts

HeterojunctionWater splittingHydrothermal circulationPhotocatalysisMaterials scienceMonolayerReagentFabricationNanotechnologyPhotocatalytic water splittingChemical engineeringOptoelectronicsCatalysisChemistryPhysical chemistryOrganic chemistryPathologyMedicineEngineeringAlternative medicineAdvanced Photocatalysis TechniquesMXene and MAX Phase Materials2D Materials and Applications