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Polymer genome–based prediction of gas permeabilities in polymers

Guanghui Zhu, Chiho Kim, Anand Chandrasekarn, Joshua D. Everett, Rampi Ramprasad, Ryan P. Lively

2020Journal of Polymer Engineering60 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

Abstract Predicting gas permeabilities of polymers a priori is a long-standing challenge within the membrane research community that has important applications for membrane process design and ultimately widespread adoption of membrane technology. From early attempts based on free volume and cohesive energy to more recent group contribution methods, the ability to predict membrane permeability has improved in terms of accuracy. However, these models usually stay “within the paper”, i.e. limited model details are provided to the wider community such that adoption of these predictive platforms is limited. In this work, we combined an advanced polymer chemical structure fingerprinting method with a large experimental database of gas permeabilities to provide unprecedented prediction precision over a large range of polymer classes. No prior knowledge of the polymer is needed for the prediction other than the repeating unit chemical formula. In addition, we have incorporated this model into the existing Polymer Genome project to make it open to the membrane research community.

Topics & Concepts

PolymerMaterials scienceMembranePermeability (electromagnetism)Synthetic membraneWork (physics)Computer scienceMechanical engineeringEngineeringComposite materialChemistryBiochemistryMembrane Separation and Gas TransportFuel Cells and Related MaterialsMembrane Separation Technologies
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