The nuclear receptor 4A family members: mediators in human disease and autophagy
Liqun Chen, Fengtian Fan, Ling Juan Wu, Yiyi Zhao
Abstract
The Nuclear receptor 4A (NR4A) subfamily, which belongs to the nuclear receptor (NR) superfamily, has three members: NR4A1 (Nur77), NR4A2 (Nurr1) and NR4A3 (Nor1). They are gene regulators with broad involvement in various signaling pathways and human disease responses, including autophagy. Here, we provide a concise overview of the current understanding of the role of the NR4A subfamily members in human diseases and review the research into their regulation of cell autophagy. A deeper understanding of these mechanisms has potential to improve drug development processes and disease therapy.
Topics & Concepts
AutophagyDiseaseReceptorNuclear receptorBiologyHuman diseaseCell biologyMedicineGeneticsInternal medicineApoptosisGeneTranscription factorNuclear Receptors and SignalingRetinoids in leukemia and cellular processesMacrophage Migration Inhibitory Factor