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Investigation and Possibilities of Reuse of Carbon Dioxide Absorbent Used in Anesthesiology

Bartłomiej Rogalewicz, Agnieszka Czylkowska, Piotr Anielak, Paweł Samulkiewicz

2020Materials12 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

Absorbents used in closed and semi-closed circuit environments play a key role in preventing carbon dioxide poisoning. Here we present an analysis of one of the most common carbon dioxide absorbents-soda lime. In the first step, we analyzed the composition of fresh and used samples. For this purpose, volumetric and photometric analyses were introduced. Thermal properties and decomposition patterns were also studied using thermogravimetric and X-ray powder diffraction (PXRD) analyses. We also investigated the kinetics of carbon dioxide absorption under conditions imitating a closed-circuit environment.

Topics & Concepts

Thermogravimetric analysisSoda limeCarbon dioxideDecompositionMaterials scienceReuseSupercritical carbon dioxideThermal decompositionAbsorption (acoustics)Chemical engineeringLimeCarbon fibersWaste managementChemistryComposite materialOrganic chemistryMetallurgyEngineeringComposite numberIntensive Care Unit Cognitive DisordersThermal Regulation in MedicineAnesthesia and Neurotoxicity Research