Dietary rumen-protected L-arginine or N-carbamylglutamate attenuated fetal hepatic inflammation in undernourished ewes suffering from intrauterine growth restriction
Hao Zhang, Ying Zhang, Yi Ma, Mabrouk Elsabagh, Hongrong Wang, Mengzhi Wang
Abstract
< 0.05) in the NCG and RP-Arg -supplemented groups compared to the RES group. These results showed that dietary supplementation of RP-Arg or NCG to underfed pregnant ewes could protect against IUGR fetal hepatic inflammation via improving lipid metabolism, down-regulating the TLR-4 and the inflammatory JNK and NF-κB signaling pathways, and decreasing cytokine production in ovine fetal blood and liver tissue.
Topics & Concepts
Internal medicineFetusEndocrinologyBiologyTriglycerideInflammationPregnancyCholesterolMedicineGeneticsBirth, Development, and HealthInfant Nutrition and HealthFatty Acid Research and Health