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Serum Thyroglobulin Measurement Following Surgery Without Radioactive Iodine for Differentiated Thyroid Cancer: A Systematic Review

Roger Chou, Tracy Dana, Gregory A. Brent, Whitney Goldner, Megan R. Haymart, Angela M. Leung, Matthew D. Ringel, Julie Ann Sosa

2022Thyroid56 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

Very limited evidence suggests low utility of Tg measurement for identifying recurrent or metastatic disease following partial thyroidectomy. Following total/near-total thyroidectomy, Tg levels using a cutoff of 1-2.5 ng/mL might identify patients at low risk for persistent or metastatic disease. Additional research is needed to clarify the role of Tg measurement in these settings, determine optimal Tg thresholds, and determine appropriate measurement intervals.

Topics & Concepts

MedicineThyroidectomyThyroid cancerThyroglobulinTotal thyroidectomyPapillary thyroid cancerInternal medicineThyroidGastroenterologyUrologyThyroid Cancer Diagnosis and TreatmentThyroid and Parathyroid SurgeryThyroid Disorders and Treatments
Serum Thyroglobulin Measurement Following Surgery Without Radioactive Iodine for Differentiated Thyroid Cancer: A Systematic Review | Litcius