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2D Reconfigurable Memtransistor for High‐Performance Dual‐Mode Memory and Broadband Photodetection

Chao Tan, Haijuan Wu, Zhicheng Lin, Lei Yang, Zegao Wang

2024Advanced Functional Materials13 citationsDOI

Abstract

Abstract Developing multifunctional nanoelectronics will facilitate simplifying the circuits for future high‐integrated system. CuInP 2 S 6 (CIPS) exhibiting ferroionic phenomena allows the manipulation of polarization and conductive behaviors. Here, a MoS 2 transistor is fabricated with CIPS gate dielectric layer to realize the functions of nonvolatile memory, broadband photodetector and voltage comparator. It exhibited convex‐shaped anti‐ambipolar transfer characteristics, with a sharp boundary as the n‐/p‐type conductance conversion line, guiding the precise modulation of its working modes by tuning voltage. The CIPS works as a ferroelectric insulator to support the n‐type transistor, while as a semiconductor dominated by Cu + migration to reconfigure a p‐type memristive transistor. It owns hysteresis behavior in both modes, demonstrating the n‐ and p‐type memory windows synchronously. Also, it exhibits the nonvolatile memory property with low energy‐consumption of 4 pJ per bite, good endurance of 2567 write‐erase cycles, and good retention with a high current on/off ratio of 2 × 10 3 over 10 4 s without any obvious decay. Moreover, it extends the photodetection from visible to near‐infrared with the responsivity of 321 AW −1 at 1200 nm wavelength. This work provides an effective strategy for the realization of multiple functions by specific materials and devices.

Topics & Concepts

PhotodetectionMaterials scienceDual modeBroadbandOptoelectronicsDual (grammatical number)Mode (computer interface)PhotodetectorElectronic engineeringComputer scienceTelecommunicationsLiteratureArtEngineeringOperating systemAdvanced Memory and Neural ComputingPhotonic and Optical DevicesFerroelectric and Negative Capacitance Devices