Adapter-Based Incremental Learning for Face Forgery Detection
Caili Gao, Qisheng Xu, Peng Qiao, Kele Xu, Xifu Qian, Yong Dou
Abstract
Many existing face forgery detection methods primarily revolve around learning general representations on predefined datasets and subsequently crossing these static representations to other datasets. However, these approaches could lead to catastrophic forgetting in real-world scenarios, especially when new forgery methods continually emerge. In this paper, we proposed a novel incremental learning framework for face forgery detection, where we design an adapter-based incremental learning scheme combined with a confidence-based ensemble prediction mechanism. When confronted with new forgery methods, we incorporate small trainable adapter modules, which are retrained along with their corresponding classification layers, yielding a series of task-specific modules. Then we incorporate a confidence-based ensemble prediction mechanism to aggregate all predictions. Through comprehensive evaluations on multiple benchmark datasets (FF++, DFD, and Celeb-DF), our method successfully mitigates the catastrophic forgetting problem in a cost-effective manner and attains state-of-the-art performance in cross-dataset scenario.