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Rapid flood and damage mapping using synthetic aperture radar in response to Typhoon Hagibis, Japan

Cheryl Wen Jing Tay, Sang‐Ho Yun, Shi Tong Chin, Alok Bhardwaj, Jungkyo Jung, Emma M. Hill

2020Scientific Data92 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

During the aftermath of Typhoon Hagibis, we made flood and damage proxy maps, rapidly derived from synthetic aperture radar (SAR) data using change detection approaches. The maps have large spatial coverage over the Tokyo, Fukushima, Ibaraki, Iwate, and Nagano prefectures of Japan. The maps are also largely in agreement with various validation sources including aerial imagery, optical imagery and news sources. Apart from visual maps, we provide flood and damage extents in various formats compatible with geographic information system (GIS) applications. The data may potentially be used for applications such as typhoon risk modelling, investigating spatial correlations of typhoon impacts, and comparing alternative flood or damage mapping techniques.

Topics & Concepts

TyphoonFlood mythSynthetic aperture radarRemote sensingCartographyGeographic information systemSpatial analysisEnvironmental scienceMeteorologyGeographyArchaeologySynthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) Applications and TechniquesFlood Risk Assessment and ManagementTropical and Extratropical Cyclones Research
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