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Achieving Narrow FWHM and High EQE Over 38% in Blue OLEDs Using Rigid Heteroatom‐Based Deep Blue TADF Sensitized Host

Ramanaskanda Braveenth, Hyuna Lee, Jae Doh Park, Ki Joon Yang, Soon Jae Hwang, Kenkera Rayappa Naveen, Raju Lampande, Jang Hyuk Kwon

2021Advanced Functional Materials237 citationsDOI

Abstract

Abstract Simultaneously obtaining high efficiency and deep blue emission in organic light emitting diodes (OLEDs) remains a challenge. To overcome the demands associated with deep blue thermally activated delayed fluorescence (TADF) emitters, two deep blue TADF materials namely, DBA–BFICz and DBA–BTICz, are designed and synthesized by incorporating oxygen‐bridged boron (DBA) acceptor with heteroatoms, oxygen and sulphur‐based donors, BFICz and BTICz, respectively. Both TADF materials show deep blue photoluminescence emissions below 450 nm by enhancing the optical band gap over 2.8 eV through deeper highest occupied molecular orbital (HOMO) level of heteroatom based donor moieties. At the same time, the photoluminescence quantum yields (PLQYs) of both TADF materials remain over 94%. The TADF device with DBA–BFICz as an emitter exhibits a good external quantum efficiency (EQE) of 33.2%. Since both new TADF materials show deep blue emissions and high efficiencies, hyperfluorescence (HF) OLED devices are fabricated using ν‐DABNA as a fluorescence dopant. DBA–BFICz as a TADF sensitized host in HF–OLED reveals an outstanding EQE of 38.8% along with narrow full width at half maximum of 19 nm in the bottom emission pure blue OLEDs. This study provides an approach to develop deep blue TADF emitters for highly efficient OLEDs.

Topics & Concepts

OLEDMaterials scienceHeteroatomPhotoluminescenceOptoelectronicsDopantDeep blueQuantum efficiencyHOMO/LUMOFluorescenceDiodeElectroluminescenceAcceptorCommon emitterPhotochemistryDopingNanotechnologyOpticsChemistryMoleculeOrganic chemistryPhysicsRing (chemistry)Condensed matter physicsLayer (electronics)Organic Light-Emitting Diodes ResearchOrganic Electronics and PhotovoltaicsLuminescence and Fluorescent Materials