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Multifunctional Dy<sub>2</sub>NiMnO<sub>6</sub>/Reduced Graphene Oxide Nanocomposites and Their Catalytic, Electromagnetic Shielding, and Electrochemical Properties

Bibhuti Bhusan Sahoo, Prasanta Kumar Sahoo, Vijayabhaskara Rao Bhaviripudi, Krushna Chandra Sahu, Abhishek Dutt Tripathi, Naresh Kumar Sahoo, Radhamanohar Aepuru, Vishwajit M. Gaikwad, Srikant Sahoo, Ashis Kumar Satpati, Chuan‐Pei Lee

2024ACS Omega13 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

High Resolution Image Download MS PowerPoint Slide Multifunctional nanocomposites have shown great interest in clean energy systems and environmental applications in recent years. Herein, we first reported the synthesis of Dy 2 NiMnO 6 (DNMO)/reduced graphene oxide (rGO) nanocomposites utilizing a hybrid approach involving sol–gel and solvothermal processes. Subsequently, we investigated these nanocomposites for their applications in catalysis, electromagnetic interference shielding, and supercapacitors. A morphological study suggests spherical-shaped DNMO nanoparticles of an average size of 382 nm that are uniformly distributed throughout the surface without any agglomeration. The as-prepared nanocomposites were used as catalysts to investigate the catalytic reduction of 4-nitrophenol in the presence of NaBH 4 . DNMO/rGO nanocomposites demonstrate superior catalytic activity when compared with bare DNMO, with the rate of reduction being influenced by the composition of the DNMO/rGO nanocomposites. In addition, novel multifunctional DNMO/rGO was incorporated into polyvinylidene difluoride (PVDF) to develop a flexible nanocomposite for electromagnetic shielding applications and exhibited a shielding effectiveness of 6 dB with 75% attenuation at a frequency of 8.5 GHz compared to bare PVDF and PVDF-DNMO nanocomposite. Furthermore, the electrochemical performance of DNMO/rGO nanocomposites was investigated as an electrode material for supercapacitors, exhibiting the highest specific capacitance of 260 F/g at 1 A/g. These findings provide valuable insights into the design of DNMO/rGO nanocomposites with remarkable performance in sustainable energy and environmental applications.

Topics & Concepts

NanocompositeGrapheneMaterials scienceOxideSupercapacitorCatalysisElectrochemistryElectromagnetic shieldingNanoparticleChemical engineeringNanotechnologyElectrodeComposite materialChemistryMetallurgyOrganic chemistryPhysical chemistryEngineeringElectromagnetic wave absorption materialsSupercapacitor Materials and FabricationGraphene and Nanomaterials Applications