Exaggerated cortical representation of speech in older listeners: mutual information analysis
Peng Zan, Alessandro Presacco, Samira Anderson, Jonathan Z. Simon
Abstract
Cortical representations of natural speech are investigated using a novel nonlinear approach based on mutual information. Cortical responses, phase-locked to the speech envelope, show an exaggerated level of mutual information associated with aging, appearing at several distinct latencies (∼50, ∼100, and ∼200 ms). Critically, for older listeners only, the ∼200 ms latency response components are correlated with specific behavioral measures, including behavioral inhibition and speech comprehension.
Topics & Concepts
PsychologyMutual informationNeuroscienceAuditory cortexRepresentation (politics)Speech recognitionCommunicationCognitive psychologyComputer scienceArtificial intelligencePolitical scienceLawPoliticsNeural dynamics and brain functionNeuroscience and Music PerceptionHearing Loss and Rehabilitation