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Mental health among LGBTQ cannabis users during the COVID-19 pandemic: Analysis of the COVID-19 cannabis health study.

Karina A. Gattamorta, John P. Salerno, Jessica Y. Islam, Denise C. Vidot

2021Psychology of Sexual Orientation and Gender Diversity24 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

= 2,319). Approximately 18% of the sample identified as LGBTQ. Bivariate analyses were used to examine the relationship between LGBTQ identity and symptoms of anxiety and depression, substance use, and pandemic-related coping strategies and stressors. Logistic regression models were used to evaluate the association between pandemic stressors and coping strategies with LGBTQ identity, while adjusting for sex, age, and race and ethnicity. Differences in the proportion of medicinal cannabis use among LGBTQ respondents (74.6%) and non-LGBTQ respondents (75.3%) were insignificant. LGBTQ cannabis users were more likely to report COVID-19 related stressors and coping behaviors, including increased alcohol use. After adjustment for covariates, LGBTQ cannabis users were more likely to report symptoms of depression and anxiety than non-LGBTQ cannabis users. These results show that compared to their cisgender heterosexual counterparts, LGBTQ cannabis users are experiencing more problematic mental health outcomes during the COVID-19 pandemic.

Topics & Concepts

CannabisPandemicCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)AnxietyPsychologyCoping (psychology)Mental healthCannabis Dependence2019-20 coronavirus outbreakClinical psychologyPsychiatrySubstance useMarijuana smokingSevere acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)Depression (economics)MedicineVirologyInfectious disease (medical specialty)DiseaseEconomicsPolysubstance dependenceCannabidiolPathologyMacroeconomicsOutbreakCannabis and Cannabinoid ResearchHomelessness and Social IssuesLGBTQ Health, Identity, and Policy
Mental health among LGBTQ cannabis users during the COVID-19 pandemic: Analysis of the COVID-19 cannabis health study. | Litcius