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Integrative analyses identify a DNA damage repair gene signature for prognosis prediction in lower grade gliomas

Feng-Mei Pang, Han Yan, Jun-Luan Mo, Dan Li, Yi Chen, Longbo Zhang, Zhaoqian Liu, Hong‐Hao Zhou, Jun Wu, Xi Li

2020Future Oncology21 citationsDOI

Abstract

Background: The DNA damage repair (DDR) pathways play important roles for regulating cancer progression and therapeutic response. IDH mutations, well-known prognosis biomarkers for glioma, lead to hypermethylation of tumor cells and affect genes’ expression. Whether IDH mutations affect glioma prognosis through influencing the expression of DDR genes remains unclear. Methods: A total of 272 DDR genes were selected for differential expression and survival analysis. The identified genes were then utilized to construct the prognosis predicting model. Results: PARPBP, PLK3, POLL and WEE1 were found differential expressed between IDH mutations carriers and wild-type carriers, and were associated with survival of low grade glioma (LGG) patients. The predicting algorithm can predicts the prognosis of LGG patients. Conclusion: IDH mutations may affect LGG prognosis through regulation of DDR pathways.

Topics & Concepts

MedicineGliomaSignature (topology)Gene signatureDNA damageOncologyDNA repairGeneInternal medicineComputational biologyDNACancer researchGeneticsBiologyGene expressionMathematicsGeometryGlioma Diagnosis and TreatmentRadiomics and Machine Learning in Medical ImagingRNA modifications and cancer
Integrative analyses identify a DNA damage repair gene signature for prognosis prediction in lower grade gliomas | Litcius