Mixtures of an insecticide, a fungicide and a herbicide induce high toxicities and systemic physiological disturbances in winter Apis mellifera honey bees
Hanine Almasri, Daiana Antonia Tavares, Maryline Pioz, Déborah Sené, Sylvie Tchamitchian, Marianne Cousin, Jean‐Luc Brunet, Luc Belzunces
Topics & Concepts
Honey beePesticideBiologyThiamethoxamToxicologyNeonicotinoidMidgutBeehiveFungicideImidaclopridBotanyAgronomyLarvaInsect and Pesticide ResearchPlant and animal studiesInsect and Arachnid Ecology and Behavior