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Conventional photon blockade in a four-wave mixing system with Kerr nonlinearity

Zhu-Xin Wang, Hui Yang, Xiaoqian Wang, Hongyu Lin, Zhihai Yao

2022Physica Scripta11 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

Abstract We investigate conventional photon blockade in a non-degenerate four wave mixing system with Kerr non-linearity. By analyzing the Hamiltonian of the system, we have acquired the corresponding condition to implement photon anti-bunching effect. And we solve the master equation with the purpose of obtaining solutions numerically. We find that the analytic conditions could be consistent with numerical results, and photon blockade could be realized in this system. Furthermore, we discuss the effect of several parameters on the realization of conventional photon blockade in detail. The results show that four wave mixing interaction and Kerr non-linearity could significantly enhance the conventional photon blockade effect, whereas the dissipation rate has a negative effect on implementing photon blockade.

Topics & Concepts

PhysicsFour-wave mixingPhotonBlockadeHamiltonian (control theory)Degenerate energy levelsMixing (physics)Realization (probability)Nonlinear systemDissipationQuantum electrodynamicsQuantum mechanicsNonlinear opticsOpticsMathematicsMedicineMathematical optimizationStatisticsReceptorInternal medicineQuantum Information and CryptographyQuantum optics and atomic interactionsLaser-Matter Interactions and Applications