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Copper IUD continuation, unwanted effects and cost consequences at 1 year in users aged under 30 – a secondary analysis of the EURAS-IUD study

Hannat Akintomide, Nataliya Brima, Diana Mansour, Jill Shawe

2021The European Journal of Contraception & Reproductive Health Care19 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To conduct a secondary analysis of continuation, unwanted effects and cost consequences at 1 year in copper intrauterine device (IUD) users aged under 30 in the European Active Surveillance Study for Intrauterine Devices (EURAS-IUD study) based on IUD type. METHODS: Descriptive and comparative analyses of copper IUD continuation, unwanted effects and estimated cost consequences at 1 year were performed in users aged under 30 based on IUD copper surface area, shape or design, width and arms' flexibility. RESULTS: of copper and copper bands on their rigid transverse IUD arms. CONCLUSIONS: Significant differences in continuation, reported unwanted effects and estimated costs at 1 year between IUD types were observed in users aged under 30. Although further research is needed, clinicians should consider these findings when counselling and choosing IUD types for younger women.

Topics & Concepts

MedicineLong-acting reversible contraceptionFamily planningContinuationObstetricsIntrauterine deviceResearch methodologyPopulationGynecologyEnvironmental healthProgramming languageComputer scienceReproductive Health and ContraceptionPregnancy and Medication ImpactIron Metabolism and Disorders