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The Association of Alcohol Use Disorder with Perioperative Complications following Primary Total Hip Arthroplasty

Andrew Horn, Keith B. Diamond, Mitchell K. Ng, Rushabh M. Vakharia, Michael A. Mont, Orry Erez

2021Hip & Pelvis16 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

PURPOSE: Alcohol use disorder is a leading mental health disorder in the United States. Few studies evaluating the association of alcohol use disorder following primary total hip arthroplasty (THA) have been reported. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to determine whether patients with alcohol use disorder undergoing primary THA have higher rates of: 1) in-hospital lengths of stay (LOS); 2) complications (medical/implant-related); and 3) costs. MATERIALS AND METHODS: -value less than 0.002 was considered statistically significant. RESULTS: <0.0001). CONCLUSION: With the growing prevalence of alcohol use disorder in the United States, the current investigation can be utilized to evaluate the need for interventions prior to THA which can potentially minimize the rates of morbidity and mortality within this population.

Topics & Concepts

MedicinePerioperativeAlcohol use disorderOdds ratioTotal hip arthroplastyImplantInternal medicineComorbidityCohortAlcoholPediatricsSurgeryBiochemistryChemistrySubstance Abuse Treatment and OutcomesAlcoholism and Thiamine DeficiencyOpioid Use Disorder Treatment
The Association of Alcohol Use Disorder with Perioperative Complications following Primary Total Hip Arthroplasty | Litcius