Identification and characterization of andalusicin: N-terminally dimethylated class III lantibiotic from Bacillus thuringiensis sv. andalousiensis
Anastasiia Grigoreva, Julia Andreeva, Dmitry Bikmetov, Anastasiia Rusanova, Marina V. Serebryakova, Andrea Hernandez Garcia, Darya Slonova, Satish K. Nair, Guy Lippens, Konstantin Severinov, Svetlana Dubiley
Abstract
. Members of the family are distinguished by the presence of a single carboxy-terminal labionin. We identified and characterized andalusicin, a representative of this family. Andalusicin bears two methyl groups at the α-amino terminus, a post-translational modification that has not previously been identified in class III lanthipeptides. Mature andalusicin A shows bioactivity against various Gram-positive bacteria, an activity that is highly dependent on the α-N dimethylation.
Topics & Concepts
Bacillus thuringiensisLantibioticsBacteriaFirmicutesBiochemistryBiologyChemistryComputational biologyStereochemistryGeneticsBacteriocin16S ribosomal RNABiochemical and Structural CharacterizationRNA and protein synthesis mechanismsAntimicrobial Peptides and Activities