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Language-Aligned Waypoint (LAW) Supervision for Vision-and-Language Navigation in Continuous Environments

Sonia Raychaudhuri, Saim Wani, Shivansh Patel, Unnat Jain, Anne Lynn S. Chang

2021Proceedings of the 2021 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing40 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

In the Vision-and-Language Navigation (VLN) task an embodied agent navigates a 3D environment, following natural language instructions. A challenge in this task is how to handle 'off the path' scenarios where an agent veers from a reference path. Prior work supervises the agent with actions based on the shortest path from the agent's location to the goal, but such goal-oriented supervision is often not in alignment with the instruction. Furthermore, the evaluation metrics employed by prior work do not measure how much of a language instruction the agent is able to follow. In this work, we propose a simple and effective language-aligned supervision scheme, and a new metric that measures the number of sub-instructions the agent has completed during navigation.

Topics & Concepts

WaypointComputer scienceTask (project management)Human–computer interactionEmbodied cognitionPath (computing)Natural languageWork (physics)Measure (data warehouse)Metric (unit)Shortest path problemArtificial intelligenceMultimediaProgramming languageReal-time computingEngineeringTheoretical computer scienceDatabaseGraphOperations managementMechanical engineeringSystems engineeringMultimodal Machine Learning ApplicationsNatural Language Processing TechniquesTopic Modeling
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