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Hfq and sRNA 179 Inhibit Expression of the Pseudomonas aeruginosa cAMP-Vfr and Type III Secretion Regulons

Kayley H. Janssen, Jodi M. Corley, Louise Djapgne, J. Thomas Cribbs, Deven Voelker, Zachary Slusher, Robert Nordell, Elizabeth E. Regulski, Barbara I. Kazmierczak, Emily A. Williams McMackin, Timothy L. Yahr

2020mBio37 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

Control of gene expression by small noncoding RNA (sRNA) is well documented but underappreciated. Deep sequencing of mRNA preparations from Pseudomonas aeruginosa suggests that >500 sRNAs are generated. Few of those sRNAs have defined roles in gene expression. To address that knowledge gap, we constructed an sRNA expression library and identified sRNA 179 as a regulator of the type III secretion system (T3SS) and the cAMP-Vfr regulons. The T3SS- and cAMP-Vfr-controlled genes are critical virulence factors. Increased understanding of the signals and regulatory mechanisms that control these important factors will enhance our understanding of disease progression and reveal potential approaches for therapeutic intervention.

Topics & Concepts

RegulonBiologyType three secretion systemTransfer RNATranscription factorRegulation of gene expressionTranscription (linguistics)Small RNACell biologyRNAMicrobiologyGeneVirulenceGeneticsLinguisticsPhilosophyAntimicrobial Peptides and ActivitiesBacterial Genetics and BiotechnologyBacterial biofilms and quorum sensing
Hfq and sRNA 179 Inhibit Expression of the Pseudomonas aeruginosa cAMP-Vfr and Type III Secretion Regulons | Litcius