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Dynamic supramolecular self-assembly of platinum(<scp>ii</scp>) complexes perturbs an autophagy–lysosomal system and triggers cancer cell death

Ka‐Chung Tong, Pui‐Ki Wan, Chun‐Nam Lok, Chi‐Ming Che

2021Chemical Science40 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

energy-dependent endocytosis, and eventually transform into other superstructures distributed in endosomal/lysosomal and mitochondrial compartments apparently following cleavage of the glycosidic linkage. Accompanying the formation of platinum-containing superstructures are increased autophagic vacuole formation, lysosomal membrane permeabilization, and mitochondrial membrane depolarization, as well as anti-tumor activity of 1a in a mouse xenograft model. These findings highlight the dynamic, multi-stage extracellular and intracellular supramolecular self-assembly of planar platinum(ii) complexes driven by modular intermolecular interactions with potential anti-cancer application.

Topics & Concepts

AutophagyPlatinumSupramolecular chemistryProgrammed cell deathCancer cellChemistryCell biologyCancerCellSelf-assemblyNanotechnologyBiochemistryMaterials scienceBiologyMoleculeApoptosisCatalysisOrganic chemistryGeneticsMetal complexes synthesis and propertiesAdvanced Nanomaterials in CatalysisPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine Chemistry
Dynamic supramolecular self-assembly of platinum(<scp>ii</scp>) complexes perturbs an autophagy–lysosomal system and triggers cancer cell death | Litcius