Litcius/Paper detail

Fine-Tuning BERT Model for Materials Named Entity Recognition

Xintong Zhao, Jane Greenberg, Yuan An, Xiaohua Hu

20212021 IEEE International Conference on Big Data (Big Data)31 citationsDOI

Abstract

Scientific literature presents a wellspring of cutting-edge knowledge for materials science, including valuable data (e.g., numerical data from experiment results, material properties and structure). These data are critical for accelerating materials discovery by data-driven machine learning (ML) methods. The challenge is, it is impossible for humans to manually extract and retain this knowledge due to the extensive and growing volume of publications.To this end, we explore a fine-tuned BERT model for extracting knowledge. Our preliminary results show that our fine-tuned Bert model reaches an f-score of 85% for the materials named entity recognition task. The paper covers background, related work, methodology including tuning parameters, and our overall performance evaluation. Our discussion offers insights into our results, and points to directions for next steps.

Topics & Concepts

Computer scienceTask (project management)Enhanced Data Rates for GSM EvolutionNamed-entity recognitionVolume (thermodynamics)Entity linkingArtificial intelligenceKnowledge extractionData modelingTraining setMachine learningData scienceInformation retrievalNatural language processingKnowledge baseDatabaseEngineeringSystems engineeringPhysicsQuantum mechanicsMachine Learning in Materials ScienceTopic ModelingData Quality and Management