Effects of task-oriented training combined with aerobic training on serum BDNF, GDNF, IGF-1, VEGF, TNF-α, and IL-1β levels in people with Parkinson's disease: A randomized controlled study
Fatih Söke, Bilge Koçer, Işıl Fidan, Pembe Keskinoğlu, Arzu Guclu‐Gunduz
Topics & Concepts
Glial cell line-derived neurotrophic factorNeurotrophic factorsInternal medicineVascular endothelial growth factorEndocrinologyNeuroprotectionDopaminergicMedicineParkinson's diseasePars compactaPsychologyBrain-derived neurotrophic factorSubstantia nigraReceptorVEGF receptorsDopamineDiseaseNerve injury and regenerationNeurogenesis and neuroplasticity mechanismsParkinson's Disease Mechanisms and Treatments