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The HIV-1 capsid-binding host factor CPSF6 is post-transcriptionally regulated by the cellular microRNA miR-125b

Evan Chaudhuri, Sabyasachi Dash, Muthukumar Balasubramaniam, Adrian Padron, Joseph Holland, Gregory A. Sowd, Fernando Villalta, Alan Engelman, Jui Pandhare, Chandravanu Dash

2020Journal of Biological Chemistry18 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

3'UTR. Interestingly, HIV-1 infection down-regulated miR-125b expression concurrent with up-regulation of CPSF6. Notably, miR-125b down-regulation in infected cells was not due to reduced pri-miRNA or pre-miRNA levels. However, miR-125b down-regulation depended on HIV-1 reverse transcription but not viral DNA integration. These findings establish a post-transcriptional mechanism that controls CPSF6 expression and highlight a novel function of miR-125b during HIV-host interaction.

Topics & Concepts

microRNAThree prime untranslated regionBiologyCell biologyGene knockdownPolyadenylationUntranslated regionCleavage and polyadenylation specificity factorTranscription factorMessenger RNAGeneticsGeneRNA Research and SplicingRNA modifications and cancerGenomics and Chromatin Dynamics
The HIV-1 capsid-binding host factor CPSF6 is post-transcriptionally regulated by the cellular microRNA miR-125b | Litcius