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Metallic Ni as Electron Acceptor Modulates the Redox of Catalytic Centers at Activated Ni <sup>0</sup> /Ni(OH) <sub>2</sub> Heterojunctions for Efficient Ethanol Electrooxidation

Ruixing Du, Bing Wu, Weiling Tan, Yuchen Lei, Yunchuan Tu, Chalachew Mebrahtu, Zuohuan Chen, Shulong Li, Zuhui Zhou, Zhenchen Tang, Huanhao Chen, Shiming Chen, Long Chen, Jianjun Wang, Xiaofeng Shi, Yifan Ye, Dingsheng Wang, Regina Palkovits, Wei Zhao, Feng Zeng

2025Angewandte Chemie International Edition12 citationsDOI

Abstract

Abstract The coproduction of high‐value‐added acetate and hydrogen fuel by ethanol‐assisted water electrolysis is significant, but the efficiency of ethanol electrooxidation (EOR) is hindered both by sluggish kinetics, primarily dictated by the redox properties of the catalyst. Therefore, the development of efficient EOR electrocatalysts has to target optimized redox properties. Herein, a Ni 0 /Ni(OH) 2 heterostructure was synthesized by inducing a shift from hydrophilic to hydrophobic properties on the electrode surface during electrochemical deposition. The electrocatalyst enabled a current density of 573.7 mA cm −2 at 1.37 V versus RHE for EOR with a solar‐to‐hydrogen conversion efficiency of 14.4% when coupled to a commercial solar panel. Experimental and theoretical results disclosed that the incorporation of Ni 0 facilitates the ethanol to acetate kinetics through enhanced Ni 2+ to Ni 3+ conversion. The strategy, combining hydrogen production with the synthesis of value‐added products, enhances economic viability compared to conventional water electrolysis, underscoring its promise for practical implementation.

Topics & Concepts

ElectrocatalystElectrolysisRedoxCatalysisHydrogen productionElectrochemistryReversible hydrogen electrodeHeterojunctionInorganic chemistryHydrogenMaterials scienceChemical engineeringChemistryElectrolysis of waterElectrodeElectrolyteWorking electrodeOrganic chemistryPhysical chemistryOptoelectronicsEngineeringElectrocatalysts for Energy ConversionAdvanced battery technologies researchAdvanced Photocatalysis Techniques