The energy of dilute Bose gases
Søren Fournais, Jan Philip Solovej
Abstract
For a dilute system of non-relativistic bosons interacting through a positive, compactly supported, $L^1$-potential $v$ with scattering length $a$ we prove that the ground state energy density satisfies the bound $e(\rho) \ge 4\pi a \rho^2(1 + \frac{128}{15\sqrt{\pi}} \sqrt{\rho a^3} + o(\sqrt{\rho a^3}))$, thereby proving the Lee-Huang-Yang formula for the energy density.
Topics & Concepts
MathematicsBose gasEnergy (signal processing)Bose–Einstein condensateQuantum mechanicsPhysicsStatisticsQuantum, superfluid, helium dynamicsCold Atom Physics and Bose-Einstein CondensatesAdvanced Thermodynamics and Statistical Mechanics