C3-Selective Trifluoromethylthiolation and Difluoromethylthiolation of Pyridines and Pyridine Drugs via Dihydropyridine Intermediates
Xin-Yue Zhou, Ming Zhang, Zhong Liu, Jia-Hao He, Xiaochen Wang
Abstract
Herein, we report a method for C3-selective C-H tri- and difluoromethylthiolation of pyridines. The method relies on borane-catalyzed pyridine hydroboration for generation of nucleophilic dihydropyridines; these intermediates react with trifluoromethylthio and difluoromethylthio electrophiles to form functionalized dihydropyridines, which then undergo oxidative aromatization. The method can be used for late-stage functionalization of pyridine drugs for the generation of new drug candidates.
Topics & Concepts
ChemistryPyridineDihydropyridineCombinatorial chemistryOrganic chemistryCalciumFluorine in Organic ChemistryInorganic Fluorides and Related CompoundsCarbon dioxide utilization in catalysis