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Recombinant SLAMblind Measles Virus Is a Promising Candidate for Nectin-4-Positive Triple Negative Breast Cancer Therapy

Tomoko Fujiyuki, Yosuke Amagai, Koichiro Shoji, Takeshi Kuraishi, Akihiro Sugai, Mutsumi Awano, Hiroki Sato, Shôsaku Hattori, Misako Yoneda, Chieko Kai

2020Molecular Therapy — Oncolytics32 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

. Additionally, intratumoral injection of rMV-SLAMblind suppressed tumor growth in xenografts of MDA-MB-468 and HCC70 cells. To assess treatment for metastatic breast cancer, we performed intravenous administration of the luciferase-expressing-rMV-SLAMblind to MDA xenografted mice. Virus replicated in the tumor and resulted in significant suppression of the tumor growth. The safety of the virus was tested by its intravenous injection into healthy cynomolgus monkeys, which did not cause any measles-like symptoms. These results suggest that rMV-SLAMblind is a promising candidate as a therapeutic agent for treating metastatic and/or TN type breast cancer.

Topics & Concepts

Triple-negative breast cancerMeasles virusMedicineVirologyRecombinant DNABreast cancerOncolytic virusCancerOncologyVirusCancer researchInternal medicineMeaslesBiologyVaccinationGeneGeneticsVirology and Viral DiseasesVirus-based gene therapy researchRespiratory viral infections research