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Dehaloperoxidase Catalyzed Stereoselective Synthesis of Cyclopropanol Esters

Mary G. Siriboe, David A. Vargas, Rudi Fasan

2022The Journal of Organic Chemistry26 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

was repurposed to catalyze this challenging cyclopropanation reaction, and its activity and stereoselectivity were optimized via protein engineering. Using this system, a broad range of electron-deficient vinyl esters were efficiently converted to the desired cyclopropanation products with up to 99.5:0.5 diastereomeric and enantiomeric ratios. In addition, the engineered dehaloperoxidase-based biocatalyst is able to catalyze a variety of other abiological carbene transfer reactions, including N-H/S-H carbene insertion with EDA as well as cyclopropanation with diazoacetonitrile, thus adding to the multifunctionality of this enzyme and defining it as a valuable new scaffold for the development of novel carbene transferases.

Topics & Concepts

CyclopropanationStereoselectivityEnantioselective synthesisEthyl diazoacetateCarbeneBiocatalysisChemistryCombinatorial chemistryEnantiomerDiastereomerOrganic chemistryCatalysisStereochemistryIonic liquidCyclopropane Reaction MechanismsEnzyme Catalysis and Immobilization
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