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Band importance for speech-in-speech recognition

Emily Buss, Adam K. Bosen

2021JASA Express Letters18 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

Predicting masked speech perception typically relies on estimates of the spectral distribution of cues supporting recognition. Current methods for estimating band importance for speech-in-noise use filtered stimuli. These methods are not appropriate for speech-in-speech because filtering can modify stimulus features affecting auditory stream segregation. Here, band importance is estimated by quantifying the relationship between speech recognition accuracy for full-spectrum speech and the target-to-masker ratio by channel at the output of an auditory filterbank. Preliminary results provide support for this approach and indicate that frequencies below 2 kHz may contribute more to speech recognition in two-talker speech than in speech-shaped noise.

Topics & Concepts

Speech recognitionComputer scienceSpeech perceptionSpeech processingFilter bankIntelligibility (philosophy)Voice activity detectionSpeech enhancementNoise (video)Motor theory of speech perceptionBackground noisePerceptionChannel (broadcasting)Artificial intelligencePsychologyTelecommunicationsPhilosophyNeuroscienceEpistemologyImage (mathematics)Hearing Loss and RehabilitationSpeech and Audio ProcessingStructural Health Monitoring Techniques
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