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On the variable length scale parameter for agglomeration of nanoparticles in nanocomposites

Armita Beitollahi, Maziar Janghorban, Yousef Bazargan-Lari, Abdelouahed Tounsi

2025Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers Part C Journal of Mechanical Engineering Science26 citationsDOI

Abstract

Since nanocomposites have recently been used in a wide range of industries, scientists are becoming increasingly interested in simulating these kinds of materials. Engineers are interested in outcomes that match simulations of nanocomposites. Examining the impact of nanoparticle aggregation in computations is one step in accurately modeling a reinforced nanocomposite. With regard to size-dependent continuum modeling, this work aims to evaluate the dynamic behavior of small-scaled composites reinforced with carbon nanotubes (CNTs) in light of CNT aggregations. In the simulation of nanotube-reinforced micro- or nanocomposite, taking into account one or more length scale parameters—which are typically thought to have a constant value—is crucial. This work is innovative in that it examines how nanoparticle aggregation affects nanocomposite structure while considering a variable length scale parameter. We address and solve an example using the modified couple stress theory (MCST). The effectiveness of employing the length scale parameter (LSP) of MCST is confirmed by conducting a comparison between the outcomes of the proposed strategy and experimental and molecular dynamic (MD) simulation results. A curved microbeam is examined for the problem, and the impact of alterations in the agglomeration parameters is investigated in detail.

Topics & Concepts

NanocompositeEconomies of agglomerationCarbon nanotubeMaterials scienceMicrobeamNanoparticleLength scaleScale (ratio)NanotechnologyComposite materialWork (physics)Variable (mathematics)Molecular dynamicsMechanicsMechanical engineeringMathematicsPhysicsEngineeringChemical engineeringOpticsQuantum mechanicsMathematical analysisNonlocal and gradient elasticity in micro/nano structuresCarbon Nanotubes in CompositesComposite Material Mechanics