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Superconductivity in Cubic A15-type V–Nb–Mo–Ir–Pt High-Entropy Alloys

Bin Liu, Jifeng Wu, Yanwei Cui, Qinqing Zhu, Guorui Xiao, Siqi Wu, Guang‐Han Cao, Zhi Ren

2021Frontiers in Physics12 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

We report the crystal structure and superconducting properties of new V 5+2 x Nb 35− x Mo 35− x Ir 10 Pt 15 high-entropy alloys (HEAs) for x in the range of 0 <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" id="minf1"><mml:mo>≤</mml:mo></mml:math> x <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" id="minf2"><mml:mo>≤</mml:mo></mml:math> 10. These HEAs are found to crystallize in a cubic A15-type structure and have a weakly coupled, fully gapped superconducting state. A maximum T c of 5.18 K and zero-temperature upper critical field <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" id="minf3"><mml:mrow><mml:msub><mml:mi>B</mml:mi><mml:mrow><mml:mtext>c</mml:mtext><mml:mn>2</mml:mn></mml:mrow></mml:msub></mml:mrow></mml:math> (0) of 6.4 T are observed at x = 0, and both quantities decrease monotonically with the increase of V content x . In addition, T c shows an increase with increasing valence electron concentration from 6.4 to 6.5, which is compared with other A15-type HEA and binary superconductors.

Topics & Concepts

Materials scienceCrystal structureSuperconductivityValence (chemistry)CrystallographyPhysicsCondensed matter physicsChemistryQuantum mechanicsHigh Entropy Alloys StudiesHigh-Temperature Coating BehaviorsAdvanced Materials Characterization Techniques