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Detection of Distributed Scatterers in Multitemporal SAR Interferometry: A Comparison Between CAESAR and SqueeSAR Detectors

Cosmin Dănişor, Antonio Pauciullo, Diego Reale, G. Fornaro

2023IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing10 citationsDOI

Abstract

Synthetic Aperture Radar Interferometry (InSAR) with multiple passes is widely used to monitor deformations of the Earth surface. SqueeSAR and CAESAR (Component extrAction and sElection SAR) are two recently proposed solutions for performing an effective multi-acquisition multilook based filtering of interferograms to contrast the effects of phase noise for weak and/or decorrelating scatterers. Both methods can be used specifically at the detection stage in InSAR processing chains characterized by a two-stage/two-scale processing strategy, to increase the coverage of monitored points. In this work, we compare the detection performances of the SqueeSAR-based and CAESAR-based detectors. We address the evaluation of the performances on simulated data in the classical Gaussian scenario. Results of experiments on data acquired by the TSX and COSMO-SkyMED sensors are also included to discuss the advantages of one method over the other in real scenarios.

Topics & Concepts

Synthetic aperture radarInterferometric synthetic aperture radarRemote sensingDetectorInterferometryComputer scienceRadar imagingInverse synthetic aperture radarNoise (video)RadarGeologyComputer visionOpticsPhysicsImage (mathematics)TelecommunicationsSynthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) Applications and TechniquesAdvanced SAR Imaging TechniquesSoil Moisture and Remote Sensing