Detection of <sup>1</sup> H NMR signal in a trapped magnetic field of a compact tubular MgB <sub>2</sub> superconductor bulk
Yuhei Takahashi, Tomoyuki Naito, Takashi Nakamura, M. Takahashi
Abstract
Abstract We measured 1 H nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectra from silicon rubber in a magnetic field trapped by a compact tubular MgB 2 superconductor bulk magnet (60 mm outer diameter, 40 mm inner diameter, and 60 mm height) which was magnetized by field-cooled magnetization from an applied field, <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" overflow="scroll"> <mml:msub> <mml:mi>B</mml:mi> <mml:mrow> <mml:mi mathvariant="normal">a</mml:mi> <mml:mi mathvariant="normal">p</mml:mi> <mml:mi mathvariant="normal">p</mml:mi> </mml:mrow> </mml:msub> </mml:math> , of 0.4778 T at 20 K. The sharpest 1 H NMR spectrum of the resonant frequency, <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" overflow="scroll"> <mml:msub> <mml:mi>f</mml:mi> <mml:mrow> <mml:mi mathvariant="normal">R</mml:mi> </mml:mrow> </mml:msub> </mml:math> , of 20.314 MHz, which corresponded to a field strength of 0.4771 T, was observed at 1 mm below the center of the bore of the MgB 2 tube. The homogeneity of the trapped field was within 100 ppm between z <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" overflow="scroll"> <mml:mo>=</mml:mo> </mml:math> −2 and +2 mm along the central z -axis, which was evaluated by the position-dependent <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" overflow="scroll"> <mml:msub> <mml:mi>f</mml:mi> <mml:mrow> <mml:mi mathvariant="normal">R</mml:mi> </mml:mrow> </mml:msub> </mml:math> . No change in the trapped field was observed for about 25 d, which corresponded to a decay rate of less than 0.1 ppb h −1 . The obtained results suggest that the MgB 2 bulk magnet is a promising candidate for a magnetic pole in an NMR apparatus.