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Design and experimental evaluation of a Venturi and Venturi-Vortex microbubble aeration system

Esteban De Oro Ochoa, Mauricio Carmona García, Néstor Durango Padilla, Andrés Martínez Remolina

2022Heliyon17 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

, which can be maximized by decreasing RT. The effects of the variable flow ratio (FR) are greater than the effects of renewal time and area-volume ratio (AVR) concerning SOTR and SAE, indicating a maximum response with a minimum flow ratio, using the Venturi-Vortex microbubble generator. When the flow ratio decreases, the air flow increases, generating and transferring a greater amount of microbubbles (MB) into the water. It was found that increasing the air flow produced an increase in the standard oxygen transfer rate SOTR and standard aeration efficiency SAE. Results allow concluding that the injection of the air flow from the suction side of the pump promotes the generation of microbubbles (MB) for a maximum air flow allowed by the system. SOTR and SAE could be maximized whit the flow ratio factor and the Venturi-Vortex generator, supplying air flow from the suction side of the hydraulic pump.

Topics & Concepts

Venturi effectAerationVolumetric flow rateEnvironmental scienceSuctionMechanicsMaterials scienceFlow (mathematics)EngineeringMechanical engineeringWaste managementPhysicsInletMinerals Flotation and Separation TechniquesFluid Dynamics and MixingCyclone Separators and Fluid Dynamics
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