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Enhanced Image Captioning with Color Recognition Using Deep Learning Methods

Yeong‐Hwa Chang, Yen-Jen Chen, Ren-Hung Huang, Yiting Yu

2021Applied Sciences21 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

Automatically describing the content of an image is an interesting and challenging task in artificial intelligence. In this paper, an enhanced image captioning model—including object detection, color analysis, and image captioning—is proposed to automatically generate the textual descriptions of images. In an encoder–decoder model for image captioning, VGG16 is used as an encoder and an LSTM (long short-term memory) network with attention is used as a decoder. In addition, Mask R-CNN with OpenCV is used for object detection and color analysis. The integration of the image caption and color recognition is then performed to provide better descriptive details of images. Moreover, the generated textual sentence is converted into speech. The validation results illustrate that the proposed method can provide more accurate description of images.

Topics & Concepts

Closed captioningComputer scienceArtificial intelligenceComputer visionImage (mathematics)Object (grammar)EncoderTask (project management)SentencePattern recognition (psychology)Speech recognitionManagementEconomicsOperating systemMultimodal Machine Learning ApplicationsAdvanced Image and Video Retrieval TechniquesAdvanced Neural Network Applications
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