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Rapidly Declining SARS-CoV-2 Antibody Titers within 4 Months after BNT162b2 Vaccination

Dong Ho Jo, Dohsik Minn, Jaegyun Lim, Ki-Deok Lee, Yu Min Kang, Kang Won Choe, Kwang Nam Kim

2021Vaccines31 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

The efficacy and safety of the BNT162b2 vaccine are known, but antibodies are expected to decrease over time after vaccination. We collected blood samples from 104 fully vaccinated health care workers at 3 and 5 weeks after first vaccination and 4 months after second vaccination. Antibody titers and neutralizing antibodies were measured. In our study, both antibody titers and neutralizing antibodies increased significantly at 5 weeks after first vaccination but decreased rapidly at 4 months after second vaccination. Additionally, the results showed a significant decrease regardless of gender or age. Further studies are needed to help determine the interval of SARS-CoV-2 vaccinations.

Topics & Concepts

VaccinationMedicineTiterAntibodyAntibody titerCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)Neutralizing antibodyImmunologyAntibody response2019-20 coronavirus outbreakVirologyInternal medicineDiseaseOutbreakInfectious disease (medical specialty)SARS-CoV-2 and COVID-19 ResearchVaccine Coverage and HesitancyCOVID-19 Clinical Research Studies
Rapidly Declining SARS-CoV-2 Antibody Titers within 4 Months after BNT162b2 Vaccination | Litcius