Freshwater Mussels as Sentinels for Safe Drinking Water Supply in Europe
Noé Ferreira‐Rodríguez, Sebastian Beggel, Juergen Geist, Vanessa Modesto, Martin Österling, Nicoletta Riccardi, Ronaldo Sousa, Maria Urbańska
Abstract
In the context of the European Union (EU) Drinking Water Directive, freshwater mussels (Order Unionoida: Bivalvia) can help us face the challenges of safe drinking water provisions for all citizens in the EU. Specifically, the implementation of high frequency noninvasive (HFNI) valvometers allows the early detection of eventual pollution events in drinking water treatment plants. Currently real-time behavioral analysis is deployed in a number of EU countries, and we foresee a bright future as new technological advances are developed concerning HFNI valvometers.
Topics & Concepts
European unionContext (archaeology)Water Framework DirectiveEnvironmental planningDirectiveCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)Environmental scienceWater supplyFisheryBusinessEnvironmental protectionGeographyEnvironmental engineeringWater qualityEcologyBiologyInternational tradeComputer scienceProgramming languageMedicineInfectious disease (medical specialty)ArchaeologyPathologyDiseaseAquatic Invertebrate Ecology and BehaviorEnvironmental Toxicology and EcotoxicologyEnvironmental Science and Water Management