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Reduced muscle strength in patients with long-COVID-19 syndrome is mediated by limb muscle mass

Robinson Ramírez‐Vélez, Gaizka Legarra‐Gorgoñon, Sergio Oscoz-Ochandorena, Yesenia García‐Alonso, Nora García-Alonso, Julio Oteiza, Ander Ernaga Lorea, María Correa‐Rodríguez, Míkel Izquierdo

2022Journal of Applied Physiology62 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

The causes of post-COVID-19 syndrome are uncertain. Limb muscle wasting common to patients with COVID-19 limits daily activities and exercise. In this cross-sectional study, we found that patients with long-COVID-19 syndrome had significantly lower absolute and relative muscle strength measurements than control participants. Interestingly, we identified that these relationships were mostly mediated by limb muscle mass. Our data thus suggest that the evident reduced upper and lower muscle mass is a putative cause of-or contributor to-the functional limitation of patients with long-COVID-19 syndrome.

Topics & Concepts

Muscle massMedicineCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)Muscle strengthSarcopeniaPhysical medicine and rehabilitationLeg muscleInternal medicineCardiologyAnatomyDiseaseInfectious disease (medical specialty)Long-Term Effects of COVID-19Thermal Regulation in MedicineFibromyalgia and Chronic Fatigue Syndrome Research
Reduced muscle strength in patients with long-COVID-19 syndrome is mediated by limb muscle mass | Litcius