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ICTV Virus Taxonomy Profile: Solemoviridae 2021

Merike Sõmera, Denis Fargette, Eugénie Hébrard, Cecilia Sarmiento

2021Journal of General Virology156 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

The family Solemoviridae includes viruses with icosahedral particles (26–34 nm in diameter) assembled on T =3 symmetry with a 4–6 kb positive-sense, monopartite, polycistronic RNA genome. Transmission of members of the genera Sobemovirus and Polemovirus occurs via mechanical wounding, vegetative propagation, insect vectors or abiotically through soil; members of the genera Polerovirus and Enamovirus are transmitted by specific aphids. Most solemoviruses have a narrow host range. This is a summary of the International Committee on Taxonomy of Viruses (ICTV) Report on the family Solemoviridae , which is available at ictv.global/report/solemoviridae .

Topics & Concepts

BiologyVirus classificationVirologyTaxonomy (biology)Icosahedral symmetryGenomePlant virusVirusTransmission (telecommunications)RNAGeneGeneticsZoologyEngineeringChemistryElectrical engineeringCrystallographyMosquito-borne diseases and controlPlant Virus Research StudiesViral Infections and Vectors