Litcius/Paper detail

Full Transport General Relativistic Radiation Magnetohydrodynamics for Nucleosynthesis in Collapsars

Jonah M. Miller, Trevor M. Sprouse, Christopher L. Fryer, Benjamin R. Ryan, Joshua C. Dolence, Matthew R. Mumpower, Rebecca Surman

2020The Astrophysical Journal84 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

Abstract We model a compact black hole-accretion disk system in the collapsar scenario with full transport, frequency dependent, general relativistic radiation magnetohydrodynamics. We examine whether or not winds from a collapsar disk can undergo rapid neutron capture (r-process) nucleosynthesis and significantly contribute to solar r-process abundances. We find the inclusion of accurate transport has significant effects on outflows, raising the electron fraction above and preventing third-peak r-process material from being synthesized. We analyze the time evolution of neutrino processes and electron fraction in the disk and present a simple one-dimensional model for the vertical structure that emerges. We compare our simulation to semi-analytic expectations and argue that accurate neutrino transport and realistic initial and boundary conditions are required to capture the dynamics and nucleosynthetic outcome of a collapsar.

Topics & Concepts

PhysicsNucleosynthesisNeutrinoNeutron starAstrophysicsMagnetohydrodynamicsElectronNuclear physicsRadiationRadiation transportElectron captureBoundary (topology)Big Bang nucleosynthesisRelativistic quantum chemistryNeutronAccretion discStellar evolutionFraction (chemistry)Range (aeronautics)Magnetic fieldSolar neutrinoElectron neutrinoAstronomyBoundary value problemRelativistic particleNeutron captureNuclear reactionComputational physicsStarsAccretion (finance)Solar neutrino problemAstrophysical Phenomena and ObservationsPulsars and Gravitational Waves ResearchGamma-ray bursts and supernovae