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Interaction Promotes the Formation and Photothermal Conversion of Carbon Dots/Polydopamine Composite for Solar‐Driven Water Evaporation

Qing Chang, Zeyu Guo, Zhuohao Shen, Ning Li, Chaorui Xue, Huinian Zhang, Caihong Hao, Jinlong Yang, Shengliang Hu

2021Advanced Materials Interfaces37 citationsDOI

Abstract

Abstract Carbon dots modified with polydopamine (CDs/PDA), a low‐cost and environmentally friendly photothermal material, is prepared in this work. The results show that the polymerization of dopamine is significantly accelerated due to the interaction between CDs and dopamine. Importantly, the interaction also greatly promotes nonradiative recombination of photoexcited charge carriers, thereby enhancing the photothermal conversion performance of CDs/PDA. The obtained CDs/PDA composite shows superior photothermal evaporation efficiency in comparison with CDs and PDA owing to the enhanced light absorption, porous structure, and appropriate interaction. In addition, CDs/PDA exhibits excellent stability. These merits enable CDs/PDA show great promise in solar‐energy‐related applications.

Topics & Concepts

Photothermal therapyMaterials scienceEvaporationComposite numberPolymerizationCarbon fibersNanotechnologyAbsorption (acoustics)Energy conversion efficiencyChemical engineeringOptoelectronicsComposite materialPolymerEngineeringPhysicsThermodynamicsSolar-Powered Water Purification MethodsCarbon and Quantum Dots ApplicationsAdvanced Photocatalysis Techniques
Interaction Promotes the Formation and Photothermal Conversion of Carbon Dots/Polydopamine Composite for Solar‐Driven Water Evaporation | Litcius