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The Kolmogorov-Smirnov Test for Goodness of Fit

Frank J. Massey

1951Journal of the American Statistical Association5,847 citationsDOI

Abstract

Abstract The test is based on the maximum difference between an empirical and a hypothetical cumulative distribution. Percentage points are tabled, and a lower bound to the power function is charted. Confidence limits for a cumulative distribution are described. Examples are given. Indications that the test is superior to the chi-square test are cited.

Topics & Concepts

Kolmogorov–Smirnov testGoodness of fitMathematicsEmpirical distribution functionStatisticsCumulative distribution functionTest (biology)Confidence intervalAnderson–Darling testStatistical hypothesis testingProbability density functionPaleontologyBiologyNuclear Engineering Thermal-Hydraulics